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Original research| Volume 99, ISSUE 1, P72-81, January 2018

Utilization of Manipulative Treatment for Spine and Shoulder Conditions Between Different Medical Providers in a Large Military Hospital

      Abstract

      Objective

      To describe the use of manipulative treatment for shoulder and spine conditions among various provider types.

      Design

      Retrospective observational cohort.

      Setting

      Single military hospital.

      Participants

      Consecutive sample of patients (N=7566) seeking care for an initial spine or shoulder condition from January 1 to December 31, 2009.

      Interventions

      Manipulative treatment (eg, manual therapy, spinal and joint manipulation).

      Main Outcome Measure

      Manipulation treatment was identified with procedure billing codes in the medical records. Spine and shoulder conditions were identified by using the International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision codes. All data were abstracted from the Department of Defense Military Health System Management and Analysis Tool.

      Results

      Of 7566 total patients seeking care, 2014 (26.6%) received manipulative treatment at least once, and 1870 of those received this treatment in a military facility (24.7%). Manipulative treatment was used most often for thoracic conditions and least often for shoulder conditions (50.8% and 24.2% of all patients). There was a total of 6706 unique medical visits with a manipulative treatment procedure (average of 3.3 manipulative treatment procedure visits per patient).

      Conclusions

      Manipulative treatment utilization rates for shoulder and spine conditions ranged from 26.6% to 50.2%. Chiropractors used manipulation the most and physical therapists the least.

      Keywords

      List of abbreviations:

      DC (Doctor of Chiropractic), DO (Doctor of Osteopathy), M2 (Military Health System Management Analysis and Reporting Tool)
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      Linked Article

      • Correction
        Archives of Physical Medicine and RehabilitationVol. 99Issue 8
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          The article by Rhon, Greenlee and Fritz, Utilization of Manipulative Treatment for Spine and Shoulder Conditions Between Different Medical Providers in a Large Military Hospital, published in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2018; 99: 72–81 ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2017.06.010 ), contained errors in the abstract. The value of 1870 is an error. The first sentence of the Results section should have read “and 1883 of those received this treatment in a military facility (24.7%).”
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