Abstract
Objective
Design
Setting
Participants
Interventions
Main Outcome Measures
Results
Conclusions
Keywords
List of abbreviations:
ADL (activities of daily living), EAMT (electrically assisted movement therapy), FES (functional electrical stimulation), FMA-UE (Fugl-Meyer Assessment of the Upper Extremity), MAL (Motor Activity Log), MCID (minimal clinically important difference), MDC (minimum detectable change), SC (standard care)Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Archives of Physical Medicine and RehabilitationReferences
- Heart disease and stroke statistics—2016 update: a report from the American Heart Association.Circulation. 2016; 133: e38-e360
- Functional electrical stimulation (FES) may modify the poor prognosis of stroke survivors with severe motor loss of the upper extremity: a preliminary study.Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2008; 87: 627-636
- Electrical stimulation of wrist extensors in poststroke hemiplegia.Stroke. 1999; 30: 1384-1389
- Rehabilitation of reaching and grasping function in severe hemiplegic patients using functional electrical stimulation therapy.Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2008; 22: 706-714
- Functional electrical stimulation for neuromuscular applications.Annu Rev Biomed Eng. 2005; 7: 327-360
- Electrostimulation for promoting recovery of movement or functional ability after stroke.Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006; : CD003241
- Upper-limb recovery after stroke: a randomized controlled trial comparing EMG-triggered, cyclic, and sensory electrical stimulation.Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2016; 30: 978-987
- Wrist rehabilitation assisted by an electromyography-driven neuromuscular electrical stimulation robot after stroke.Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2015; 29: 767-776
- Therapy of paretic arm in hemiplegic subjects augmented with a neural prosthesis: a cross-over study.Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2004; 82: 749-756
- Progressive staging of pilot studies to improve phase III trials for motor interventions.Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2009; 23: 197-206
- Reliability of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment for testing motor performance in patients following stroke.Phys Ther. 1993; 73: 447-454
- The Motor Activity Log-28: assessing daily use of the hemiparetic arm after stroke.Neurology. 2006; 67: 1189-1194
- Constraint-induced movement therapy: characterizing the intervention protocol.Eura Medicophys. 2006; 42: 257-268
- Method for enhancing real-world use of a more affected arm in chronic stroke: transfer package of constraint-induced movement therapy.Stroke. 2013; 44: 1383-1388
- Clinically important differences for the upper-extremity Fugl-Meyer Scale in people with minimal to moderate impairment due to chronic stroke.Phys Ther. 2012; 92: 791-798
- Psychometric comparisons of 4 measures for assessing upper-extremity function in people with stroke.Phys Ther. 2009; 89: 840-850
- Reproducibility and minimal detectable change of three-dimensional kinematic analysis of reaching tasks in people with hemiparesis after stroke.Phys Ther. 2008; 88: 652-663
- The reliability of the Wolf Motor Function Test for assessing upper extremity function after stroke.Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2001; 82: 750-755
- REPAS, a summary rating scale for resistance to passive movement: item selection, reliability and validity.Disabil Rehabil. 2008; 30: 44-53
- Classification and natural history of clinically identifiable subtypes of cerebral infarction.Lancet. 1991; 337: 1521-1526
- Three-dimensional, task-specific robot therapy of the arm after stroke: a multicentre, parallel-group randomised trial.Lancet Neurol. 2014; 13: 159-166
- Incorrect analysis of crossover trials in animal behaviour research.Anim Behav. 2002; 63: 815-822
- Improving hand function in stroke survivors: a pilot study of contralaterally controlled functional electric stimulation in chronic hemiplegia.Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007; 88: 513-520
- Contralaterally controlled functional electrical stimulation improves hand dexterity in chronic hemiparesis: a randomized trial.Stroke. 2016; 47: 2596-2602
- Cortical excitability changes following grasping exercise augmented with electrical stimulation.Exp Brain Res. 2008; 191: 57-66
- Nerve stimulation enhances task-oriented training in chronic, severe motor deficit after stroke: a randomized trial.Stroke. 2016; 47: 1879-1884
- Effects of unilateral upper limb training in two distinct prognostic groups early after stroke: the EXPLICIT-Stroke Randomized Clinical Trial.Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2016; 30: 804-816
- The PREP algorithm predicts potential for upper limb recovery after stroke.Brain. 2012; 135: 2527-2535
Article info
Publication history
Footnotes
Supported by the Commission for Technology and Innovation of the Swiss Confederation, by Swiss National Science Foundation and International Foundation for Research in Paraplegia grants, and by the Swiss National Science Foundation (grant no. 320030-149982 and Ambizione founding program PZ00P1_148186) and Carigest SA. The funders had no role in study design, data collection, data analysis, data interpretation, or writing of the report.
Clinical Trial Registration No.: NCT02563886.
Disclosures: A.B. and A.M. are shareholders of Intento SA. The other authors have nothing to disclose.