Abstract
Objective
To use Nintendo's Wii Fit balance board to determine the effectiveness of exergaming
training in reducing risk and incidence of falls in older adults with a history of
falls.
Design
Randomized controlled trial.
Setting
Nursing home for older adults.
Participants
Adults aged 65 years and older (N=60).
Interventions
Participants who lived in a nursing home had 6 weeks of balance training with either
Wii Fit equipment or conventional exercise.
Main Outcome Measures
Physiological Profile Assessment scores and incidence of falls were observed with
subsequent intention-to-treat statistical analyses.
Results
Physiological Profile Assessment scores and incidence of falls improved significantly
in both groups after the intervention (all P<.01), but participants in the Wii Fit training group showed a significantly greater
improvement in both outcome measures (P=.004 and P<.001, respectively).
Conclusions
In institutionalized older adults with a history of falls, Wii Fit balance training
was more effective than conventional balance training in reducing the risk and incidence
of falls.
Keywords
List of abbreviations:
FAC (Functional Ambulation Category), PPA (Physical Profile Assessment), RCT (randomized controlled trial)To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: September 07, 2015
Footnotes
Disclosures: none.
Identification
Copyright
© 2015 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
