Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Volume 90, Issue 1 , Pages 178-180 , January 2009

Restoration of Voluntary Muscle Strength After 3 Weeks of Cast Immobilization is Suppressed in Women Compared With Men

  • Brian C. Clark, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Interdisciplinary Institute for Neuromusculoskeletal Research, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, OH
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorrespondence to Brian C. Clark, PhD, Dept of Biomedical Sciences, 211 Irvine Hall, Ohio University COM, Athens, OH 45701
  • ,
  • Todd M. Manini, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Institute on Aging, Department of Aging and Geriatric Research, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL
  • ,
  • Richard L. Hoffman, MS

      Affiliations

    • Interdisciplinary Institute for Neuromusculoskeletal Research, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, OH
  • ,
  • David W. Russ, PhD

      Affiliations

    • School of Physical Therapy, Ohio University, Athens, OH

  • Image Result

    (A) The experimental setup for assessing voluntary wrist flexion strength and central activation. (B) Force trace of a maximal voluntary contraction coupled with superimposed electric stimulation to a

    (A) The experimental setup for assessing voluntary wrist flexion strength and central activation. (B) Force trace of a maximal voluntary contraction coupled with superimposed electric stimulation to assess central activation. (C) No sex differences were observed at baseline for central activation, nor were immobilization-induced sex-specific effects observed. (D) Temporal changes in voluntary wrist flexion strength by sex during 3 weeks of immobilization and after 1 week of recovery.

    *Indicates significantly less than baseline when data are pooled across sex (P≤.05).

    The recovery of voluntary muscle strength was depressed in women when compared with men (P=.03, η2=.46).

 No commercial party having a direct financial interest in the results of the research supporting this article has or will confer a benefit on the authors or on any organization with which the authors are associated.

 Reprints are not available from the authors.

PII: S0003-9993(08)01545-1

doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2008.06.032

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Volume 90, Issue 1 , Pages 178-180 , January 2009