« Previous
Next »
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Volume 89, Issue 3
, Pages 422-429
, March 2008
Estimating the Prevalence of Limb Loss in the United States: 2005 to 2050
References
- . Ambulatory and inpatient procedures in the United States, 1996. Vital Health Stat 13. 1998;139:1–119
- . Limb amputation and limb deficiencies: epidemiology and recent trends in the United States. South Med J. 2002;95:875–883
- . Geographic variation of lower-extremity major amputation in individuals with and without diabetes in the Medicare population. Diabetes Care. 2001;24:860–864
- . Variation in the incidence and proportion of diabetes-related amputations in minorities. Diabetes Care. 1996;19:48–52
- . Diabetes-related lower-extremity amputations disproportionately affect Blacks and Mexican Americans. South Med J. 1999;92:593–599
- . Regional variation in the incidence of diabetes-related amputations in The Netherlands. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 1996;31:125–132
- . The impact of diabetes-related lower-extremity amputations in The Netherlands. J Diabetes Complications. 1996;10:325–330
- . Outcomes associated with diabetes-related amputations in The Netherlands and in the state of California, USA. J Intern Med. 1996;240:227–231
- . Methodological issues affect variability in reported incidence of lower extremity amputations due to diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 1997;38:177–183
- . Lower extremity amputations in New Jersey. N J Med. 1994;91:260–263
- . Epidemiology of lower-extremity amputations in the Indian Health Service, 1982-1987. Diabetes Care. 1993;16:349–353
- Trends in diabetes and diabetic complications, 1980-1987. Diabetes Care. 1992;15:960–967
- . Lower extremity amputations among persons with diabetes mellitus—Washington, 1988. MMWR Morb Mort Wkly Rep. 1991;40:737–739
- . Diabetes-related lower extremity amputations in New Jersey, 1979 to 1981. J Med Soc N J. 1985;82:723–726
- . The epidemiology of lower extremity amputations in diabetic individuals. Diabetes Care. 1983;6:87–91
- . Racial differences in the incidence of limb loss secondary to peripheral vascular disease: a population-based study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002;83:1252–1257
- Rates of lower-extremity amputation and arterial reconstruction in the United States, 1979 to 1996. Am J Public Health. 1999;89:1222–1227
- . Peripheral bypass surgery and amputation: northern Illinois demographics, 1993 to 1997. Arch Surg. 2000;135:75–80
- Impact of race on the treatment for peripheral arterial occlusive disease. J Vasc Surg. 1999;30:417–425
- . The use of angioplasty, bypass surgery, and amputation in the management of peripheral vascular disease. N Engl J Med. 1991;325:556–562
- . Variation in utilization of procedures for treatment of peripheral arterial disease (A look at patient characteristics). Arch Intern Med. 1993;153:991–998
- . Incidence, acute care length of stay, and discharge to rehabilitation of traumatic amputee patients: an epidemiologic study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1998;79:279–287
- . Nature, incidence, and cause of work-related amputations in Minnesota. Am J Ind Med. 2000;37:551–557
- . Hospitalized occupational finger amputations, New Jersey, 1985-1986. Am J Ind Med. 1993;23:439–447
- . Major amputation for malignant melanoma: an epidemiological study. J Surg Oncol. 1993;52:89–91
- . Current estimates from the National Health Interview Survey, 1996. Vital Health Stat 10. 1999;200:1–203
- . Methods for projecting the incidence and prevalence of chronic diseases in ageing populations: application to Alzheimer’s disease. Stat Med. 2000;19:1481–1493
- . Forecasting the global burden of Alzheimer’s disease. http://www.biostat.jhsph.edu/project/globalAD/index.htmAccessed July 20, 2007
- . Incidence, acute care length of stay, and discharge to rehabilitation of traumatic amputee patients: an epidemiologic study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1998;79:279–287
- . Risk of reamputation in diabetic patients stratified by limb and level of amputation. Diabetes Care. 2006;29:566–570
- . Initial nontraumatic lower-extremity amputations among veterans with diabetes. Med Care. 2006;44:779–787
- . Reamputation, mortality and health care costs among persons with dysvascular lower-limb amputations. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005;86:480–486
- . Population estimates. http://www.census.gov/popest/estimates.php2000;Accessed Oct 30, 2007
- . Generalized additive models. In: London: Chapman & Hall; 1990;p. 15
- . Population projections. http://www.census.gov/population/www/projections/popproj.html2000;Accessed Oct 30, 2007
- . Vital statistics of the United States, 1955-1958. Vol 1 Washington (DC): U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service; 1957-1960;
- . Vital statistics of the United States, 1959. Vol I Washington (DC): U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service; 1962;
- . Vital statistics of the United States, 1960-1998. Vol 1 Washington (DC): U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service; 1963-2001;
- . Historical statistics for the United States, colonial times to 1970. Pt 1 Washington (DC): Population Div, U.S. Census Bureau; 1975;
- . Deaths: final data for 1999. Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2001;49(8):1–113
- Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program public-use data (1992-2002). Rockville: National Cancer Institute, DCCPS, Surveillance Research Program, Cancer Statistics Branch; 2004;Available at: http://www.seer.cancer.gov/canques/. Accessed Oct 30, 2007
- . Peripheral arterial disease—epidemiological aspects. Vasc Med. 2001;6(3 Suppl):3–7
- . Mortality in adults with and without diabetes in a national cohort of the U.S. population, 1971-1993. Diabetes Care. 1998;21:1138–1145
- . Global prevalence of diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2004;27:1047–1053
- . Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999-2000. JAMA. 2002;288:1723–1727
- . The continuing epidemics of obesity and diabetes in the United States. JAMA. 2001;286:1195–1200
- Trends in the prevalence and ratio of diagnosed to undiagnosed diabetes according to obesity levels in the U.S. Diabetes Care. 2004;27:2806–2812
- . A prospective study of exercise and incidence of diabetes among US male physicians. JAMA. 1992;268:63–67
- Diet, lifestyle, and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in women. N Engl J Med. 2001;345:790–797
- . Ethnic differences in the incidence of lower extremity amputation secondary to diabetes mellitus. Diabet Med. 1993;10:271–274
- . Family poverty accounts for difference in lower-extremity amputation rates of minorities 50 years old or more with diabetes. J Natl Med Assoc. 2005;97:334–338
- . Explaining racial variation in lower extremity amputation: a 5-year retrospective claims data and medical record review at an urban teaching hospital. Arch Surg. 2003;138:1347–1351
- . Racial differences in primary and repeat lower extremity amputation: results from a multihospital study. J Vasc Surg. 2005;41:823–829
- . Healthy people 2010: understanding and improving health. 2nd ed.. Washington (DC): U.S. Government Printing Office; 2000;
- . Do foot examinations reduce the risk of diabetic amputation?. J Fam Pract. 2000;49:499–504
- . Decreasing incidence of major amputation in diabetic patients: a consequence of a multidisciplinary foot care team approach?. Diabet Med. 1995;12:770–776
- . Prevention of foot problems in persons with diabetes. J Fam Pract. 2000;49(11 Suppl):S30–S39
- . The impact of formal diabetes education on the preventive health practices and behaviors of persons with type 2 diabetes. Prev Med. 2005;41:79–84
- . Lower extremity foot ulcers and amputations in diabetes. In: Harris M, Cowie C, Stern M, Boyko E, Reiber G, Bennett P editor. Diabetes in America. 2nd ed.. Bethesda: National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; 1995;p. 409–428NIH Publication No. 95-1468
- . Amputation and reamputation of the diabetic foot. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 1997;87:255–259
- . Long term prognosis after healed amputations in patients with diabetes. May Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1998;350:149–158
- . Pathways to diabetic limb amputation: basis for prevention. Diabetes Care. 1990;13:513–521
- . Trends in lower limb amputation in the Veterans Health Administration, 1989-1998. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2000;37:23–30
- . CRS report to Congress. U.S. military casualty statistics: Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom. http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/RS22452.pdfAccessed July 26, 2007
- . The reliability of racial classifications in hospital discharge abstract data. Am J Public Health. 1994;84:1018–1021
- . Self-reported vs administrative race/ethnicity data and study results. Am J Public Health. 2002;92:1471–1472
- . Agreement between administrative data and patients’ self-reports of race/ethnicity. Am J Public Health. 2003;93:1734–1739
Supported by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (grant no. R04/CCU322981-02).
No commercial party having a direct financial interest in the results of the research supporting this article has or will confer a benefit upon the author(s) or upon any organization with which the author(s) is/are associated.
PII: S0003-9993(07)01748-0
doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.005
© 2008 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Volume 89, Issue 3
, Pages 422-429
, March 2008
