Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Volume 88, Issue 6 , Pages 691-695 , June 2007

Short- and Long-Term Effects of an Intensive Inpatient Vision Rehabilitation Program

Presented to the American Academy of Optometry, December 8, 2005, San Diego, CA.

  • Joan A. Stelmack, OD, MPH

      Affiliations

    • Blind Rehabilitation Center, Edward E. Hines VA Hospital, Hines, IL
    • Illinois College of Optometry, Chicago, IL
    • Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorrespondence to Joan A. Stelmack, OD, MPH, Edward E. Hines VA Hospital, Bldg 113, Hines, IL 60141
  • ,
  • D.’Anna Moran, MA

      Affiliations

    • Blind Rehabilitation Center, Edward E. Hines VA Hospital, Hines, IL
  • ,
  • Deborah Dean, MA

      Affiliations

    • Blind Rehabilitation Center, Edward E. Hines VA Hospital, Hines, IL
  • ,
  • Robert W. Massof, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.

  • Image Result

    Histograms of the visual acuity of subjects’ better eye at entry into the vision rehabilitation program.

    Histograms of the visual acuity of subjects’ better eye at entry into the vision rehabilitation program.

  • Image Result

    The boxplot shows the distribution of patients’ visual ability in logits prerehabilitation and at 3 months and 1 year postrehabilitation. The mean visual ability is set at the origin. Visual abilities

    The boxplot shows the distribution of patients’ visual ability in logits prerehabilitation and at 3 months and 1 year postrehabilitation. The mean visual ability is set at the origin. Visual abilities above the mean are positive, and visual abilities below the mean are negative. In the boxes, the lower line is the 25th percentile, the central line is the median, and the top line is the 75th percentile. Ninety-five percent of the data is included in the lines extending from either side of the central boxes. *Outlying points.

  • Image Result
    The scatterplot of visual ability, ranging from a low of −1 to a high of 3 logits, shows that some patients benefit more from the rehabilitation program than others and some patients lose more visual

    The scatterplot of visual ability, ranging from a low of −1 to a high of 3 logits, shows that some patients benefit more from the rehabilitation program than others and some patients lose more visual ability at 1 year. The solid line is the line of equality where there is no change in visual ability from 3 months to 1 year postrehabilitation. Legend: ----, ±3 standard errors for significant gains (points above the solid line) or losses (points below the solid identity line).

 Supported by the Office of Research and Development, Rehabilitation Research and Development Service, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (grant no. C2707I) and the National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health (grant no. EY012045).No commercial party having a direct financial interest in the results of the research supporting this article has or will confer a benefit upon the author(s) or upon any organization with which the author(s) is/are associated.Reprints are not available from the author.

PII: S0003-9993(07)00234-1

doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.03.025

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Volume 88, Issue 6 , Pages 691-695 , June 2007