Reduced Finger and Wrist Flexor Activity During Propulsion With a New Flexible Handrim

References 

1. U.S. Census Bureau. Americans with disabilities: 1997 - table A. Available at: http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/disability/sipp/disab97/ds97ta.html. Accessed Aug 22, 2002
2. Sie IH, Waters RL, Adkins RH, Gellman H. Upper extremity pain in the postrehabilitation spinal cord injured patient. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1992;73:44–48
   • MEDLINE
3. Gellman H, Sie I, Waters RL. Late complications of the weight-bearing upper extremity in the paraplegic patient. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1988;(233):132–135Aug
4. Lal S. Premature degenerative shoulder changes in spinal cord injured patients. Spinal Cord. 1998;36:186–189
   • MEDLINE
5. Davidoff G, Werner R, Waring W. Compressive mononeuropathies of the upper extremity in chronic paraplegia. Paraplegia. 1991;29:17–24
   • MEDLINE
   • CrossRef
6. Dalyan M, Cardenas DD, Gerard B. Upper extremity pain after spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord. 1999;37:191–195
   • MEDLINE
7. Curtis KA, Drysdale GA, Lanza RD, Kolber M, Vitolo RS, West R. Shoulder pain in wheelchair users with tetraplegia and paraplegia. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1999;80:453–457
   • Abstract
   • Full-Text PDF (752 KB)
   • CrossRef
8. Finley MA, Rodgers MM. Prevalence and identification of shoulder pathology in athletic and nonathletic wheelchair users with shoulder pain: a pilot study. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2004;41:395–402
   • MEDLINE
   • CrossRef
9. Gironda RJ, Clark ME, Neugaard B, Nelson A. Upper limb pain in a national sample of veterans with paraplegia. J Spinal Cord Med. 2004;27:120–127
   • MEDLINE
10. Requejo P, Bontrager E, Newsam C, Eberly V, Gronley J, Mulroy S. Wrist electromyography and kinematics when propelling standard, compliant, and power-assisted pushrim wheelchairs: a pilot study. In: Proceedings of the International Society of Biomechanics and American Society for Biomechanics Annual Meeting; 2005 Aug 4; Cleveland (OH). p 740.
11. Consortium for Spinal Cord Medicine (Preservation of upper limb function following spinal cord injury: a clinical practice guideline for health-care professionals). Washington (DC): Paralyzed Veterans of America; 2005;
12. Richter WM, Axelson PW. Low-impact wheelchair propulsion: achievable and acceptable. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2005;42:21–34
    • MEDLINE
    • CrossRef
13. Baldwin MA, Boninger ML, Koontz AM, Fay BT, Cooper RA. In: Comparison of propulsion kinetics and forearm EMG between two wheelchair pushrim designs. 1999;p. 105;Proceedings of the First Joint BMES & EMBS Conference; Oct 13-16; Atlanta (GA)
14. Veeger HE, Meershoek LS, van der Woude LH, Langenhoff JM. Wrist motion in handrim wheelchair propulsion. J Rehabil Res Dev. 1998;35:305–313
    • MEDLINE
15. DiGiovine CP, Cooper RA, Robertson RN, Boninger ML, Shimada SD. Frequency domain analysis of wheelchair pushrim forces and moments. In: Proceedings of the Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology Society of North America (RESNA) 1996 Annual Conference; 1996 Jun 7-12; Salt Lake City (UT). Arlington (VA): RESNA Pr; 1996. p 238-40.
16. Woods KR, Richter WM, Rodriguez R, Axelson PW. Removal of dynamic offset signal from load cell instrumented wheels. 2004;Proceedings of the RESNA 27th Annual Conference; June 18-22; Orlando (FL)
17. Rodriguez R, Richter WM, Woods KR, Axelson PW. Reducing variability in wheelchair propulsion outcomes. 2004;Proceedings of the RESNA 27th Annual Conference; June 18-22; Orlando (FL)
18. Boninger ML, Cooper RA, Robertson RN, Shimada SD. Wrist biomechanics during wheelchair propulsion: a full description using a local coordinate system in 3-D space [abstract]. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1996;77:972–973
19. Wei SH, Huang S, Jiang CJ, Chiu JC. Wrist kinematic characterization of wheelchair propulsion in various seating positions: implication to wrist pain. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2003;18:S46–S52
    • Abstract
    • Full Text
    • Full-Text PDF (377 KB)
    • CrossRef